Authors: Wenglei Wu, Hansen Feng, Yalin Shi

Editor: Wenglei Wu

Created on Nov 24, 2024; last modified on Nov 24, 2024.

Note: this post is a summarized version of the corresponding research paper, including only the selected content.

Introduction

We spend half of our daily time in darkness and human eyes can still recognize items in a low-light environment. However, it is not always the case for cameras capturing dark scenes, especially for state-of-the-art object detection algorithms, which may suffer from degraded performance.

In order to solve this problem, many low-light enhancement methods have been proposed in recent years. However, these methods focus on making images visually appealing. For more advanced tasks, such as object detection, they may not be as powerful as expected.

To address this issue, we proposed an end-to-end deep learning model that integrates low-light enhancement methods well into object detection algorithms.

Related Work

Low-light Image Enhancement

Histogram-based Methods

Methods References
Histogram Equalization /
Adaptive Histogram Equalization 24
Contrast Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization 23, 27

Retinex-based Methods

Methods References
Single-Scale Retinex 10
Multi-Scale Retinex 9
Multi-Scale Retinex with Color Restoration 19

Learning-based Methods

Methods References
Deep Auto-encoder Approach 11
MSR-net 13
Deep Single Image Contrast Enhancement 7
Retinex-Net 2
Data-driven Approach 1
EEMEFN 21
ZERO-DCE 4
Enlighten-GAN 8
SCI 20

Object Detection Models

Two-stage Detectors

Two-stage detectors are a popular class of object detection models that typically consist of two main components: region proposal generation and object classification. These detectors follow a two-step approach, where the first stage generates a set of candidate object proposals, and the second stage performs classification and refinement on these proposals.